sábado, 25 de mayo de 2013

PALIATIVE CARE, THE TRUTH BEARABLE



Before a patient receives the care known as palliative care, They had to experience other stages of the disease. A concept that always caught my attention is the way in which a doctor or nurse have to communicate with patients, more particularly when they have to deliver bad news.

Setting this way of relating care requires  by Health Professionals and special medical oncologists a major training effort in terms of the skills and techniques in communication and information.

THE TRUTH BEARABLE

This concept originated in Spain in the period of transition between the silent doctor - family and the current right to know, establishing a bridge between medical paternalism and the current view of shared decision, The Spanish health system characteristics promote in the process of getting patients to the Medical Oncology. 

Department received information can be very variable, can range from clear information specific to almost any information.



If news reporting means giving something, inform patients of their disease aspects aims to share knowledge with him. That knowledge is an ethical law the patient has but in no case can be considered an obligation, therefore, it is up to him/her the decision of how far to go to know. As our professional obligation to inform the patient, the meaning of that information has to be meaningful help to know a reality, allowing them to continue taking their own decisions. However, we must accept that information is never neutral, depending on the context, the way of transmission, expectations ... the same information can be converted to the patient's eyes in a good or bad news.

It helps us to base relationship on respect and trust. To humanize treatment increasing both the quality of life of patients and their satisfaction with their treatment, optimizing their level of emotional adjustment to disease by reducing fears, the feeling of loneliness, anguish and uncertainty of the process.


It also improves the feeling of self-control and self-esteem thus giving strength to face the hardest times of illness.

Significantly decreases the level of occupational stress, helps control symptoms and increase satisfaction and adherence to prescribed regimens.

REFERENCES:
Hoffman M, Ferri J, Sison C, et al. Teaching communication skills: an AACE survey of oncology training programs.J Cancer Educ. 2004; 19: 220224.
Baile W, Aaron J. Patientphysician communication in oncology: past, present, and future. Curr OpinOncol. 2005; 17: 331 – 335





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